Ollie & Pascal at puppy school

đŸŸ Understanding Positive Dog Training

Introduction

The term positive training is often used, but it is sometimes misunderstood. Is it a method? A philosophy? A trend? Above all, it is a holistic approach to the human–dog relationship, based on kindness, consistency, and mutual understanding. The goal is to encourage desirable behaviors, build trust, and learn through enjoyment.

1) The many approaches to dog training

There is not just one single method, but rather families of approaches, often with several variations. Behavioral sciences have shown that dogs learn better through pleasure and emotional safety than through constraint.

“Ask five different dog trainers
 and you’ll get six training methods.”

My experience has taught me that there is one method per dog, as long as it remains positive and non-violent.

2) Why “positive”?

“Positive” does not mean “letting everything go.” It means reinforcing what is desired rather than punishing what is not. In practice:

  • Rewarding good choices (treats, petting, a gentle voice, play);
  • Ignoring, whenever possible, undesirable behaviors (when there is no danger);
  • Showing the dog what is expected, instead of punishing what they do not yet know.

đŸ¶ “A rewarded behavior is very likely to be repeated.”

3) The role of emotions in learning

A stressed, frightened, or punished dog learns poorly: attention and memory decline. Conversely, a confident, relaxed, and motivated dog learns quickly and sustainably. Positive training therefore aims to create a safe environment, encourage initiative, and strengthen the bond.

4) The human: half of the team

A “disobedient” dog is often a misunderstood dog. Positive training places the human at the heart of the process:

  • Observing and decoding canine body language;
  • Being consistent in requests and signals;
  • Rewarding at the right moment, with accuracy;
  • Developing patience and consistency.

The dog does not obey out of fear: they cooperate because they want to succeed with their human.

5) Concrete benefits of positive training

  • The dog feels understood and valued;
  • Sessions take place in a calm, low-stress atmosphere;
  • Learning outcomes are more stable and long-lasting;
  • Each new skill becomes easier to learn (a snowball effect);
  • Training becomes a shared game, strengthening the bond;
  • The dog regulates emotions and focuses better;
  • And the owner
 also learns patience 😉.

6) In summary

Positive training is neither permissive nor “magical.” It is a respectful and effective approach that requires time, consistency, and clarity. In return, it offers a calm, cooperative, and lasting relationship.

“Understand, value, support: the winning trio of sustainable training.”

Conclusion

Encouraging desirable behaviors, protecting emotional safety, and building trust: this is the heart of positive training. This is how we raise a motivated, calm, and cooperative dog
 and an owner proud of the journey they share.